History Lessons

Free lessons below, with in-depth references, provide an introduction to the Cascadia Floristic Region’s history – the coast lands to the west of the Cascade Crest from San Francisco Bay to the Aleutians. (Plants, like early inhabitants, did/do not recognize political boundaries). On-line lessons contain elementary, secondary and college level questions (answers found in the prose, photos, or URLs respectively).  The structure is (CPA) NASBA’s, self-teaching students of all ages.  Crowdsourcing feedback and assistance are always appreciated. 

                     Select a State or Province
Washington   Oregon      Utah      British Columbia
California       Alberta      Idaho     Wyoming
Colorado         Montana   Alaska   New Mexico      
All, as plants don’t recognize political boundaries

Since Time Immemorial to a Melting Pot
       Homo Sapiens in the Americas
       History, the Search to Live Fully Realized Lives
       History Also Starts with Food & Shelter
       Ocean Currents
       The then Unknown
       Rising Shorelines
       Quileute, Quinault, or Hoh: Stone Age Peoples
       Stone Age to Use of Metals
       Camas & Wapato, but no Potatoes
       The 3 Sisters & Potato

       Underwater History
       Salmon and Wildlife
       Ethnobotanicals
       PNW Indian “Tribes,” the Salish
       So Many Languages
       Tsunamis & Shoalwater Bay’s Willapa
       Swinomish Middens
       Extinctions, the Cayuse

       Early Native American Conflicts 
       Early Plagues
       Makah & Norse Longhouses
       Yakama & Sami Tepees 
       Spanish, & Japanese Iron, the Quinault
       The Chinook & Clatsop
       Population Estimates
       Nuu-chah-nulth & First Nations’ Fears
       Search for Longitude & Latitude 

Explorers & Exploiters & the Fur Trade
       Artifact Spanish Coin
       the Spanish at Nootka Bay

       Hispanics
       Otter 
       Portuguese
       Russians
       North West America
       Beaver Treaties
       Chinese
       Welsh 
       North West Company
       Lewis & Clark
       Hudson’s Bay Company
       Hawaiians
       French Canadians & Metis
       Scots
       Chimakum, Snoqualmie & Duwamish

Territories, Reservations, Treaties & Mining
       Mining
       Pig War
       Sisters of Providence 
       Irish
       African Americans
       Japanese 
       Nisqually
       Elimination of Forest Groves
       Elimination of Forest Glades

       Pioneer Blockhouses
       The Kake & Isaac Ebey
       Fox Island
       Romani
       Italian Miners

       Cascadia History vs. Wild Far West’s

The Homestead Act, Farms & Pioneer Flood
       Norwegians 
       English Logging
       No More Giants

       Swedes
     
 Pilchuck, Snohomish (Tulalip) 

       Imported Feuds – H&H 
       Brick Streets 
       Root Cellars
       Danish Haubarg
       Relic Rescues
       Dutch
       Ukrainians 
       Germans 
       English Remittancemen
 
       Early Wives 
       Icelandic 
       Finnish Sauna
       Polish Immigrants 
       Town of Pilchuck 
       Chinese Exclusion Act
       Freeborn Village
       The Big Burn 
       Colville
       Property Taxes

Statehood, Constitutions, the West Owners
       Model Ts
       Armenians

       Ku Klux Klan 
       Elimination of Tribes
       Haida 
       Basic Utilities
       Currencies
        A Treaty Topic Neglected 
       Pilchuck Glass School
       Ancient History: Boys in a Boat
       Once Grey Hills
 
       Ethnobotanicals

       Abandoned Dreams
       Nootka Island Today
       Monocultures
       
A Sea of Clones 

       Challenges Post 1945
       Climate Change
       Fungi & Plagues
       Plastic Waste
       Plutonium
       Herbicides 
       Our Careless Generation
       A Chance to Rewild the West

African Americans
Camas & Wapato, but no Potatoes
Currencies
Early Wives
Elimination of Forest Glades
Elimination of Forest Groves
Elimination of Tribes
Ethnobotanicals
Freeborn Village
Land Claims before the Homestead Act
Pig War
Property Taxes
Yakama & Sami Tepees

Mining/Other Wastes

Railways, Roads, Schools & Churches
Mosquito Fleet

Brick Streets
Cease Livestock Grazing on Public Lands
Chinese
Chinese Exclusion Act
Extinctions, the Cayuse
Imported Feuds – H&H
Japanese
Ku Klux Klan
Middens
Milltown
Model Ts
No ReBar
Who killed Isaac Ebey?
Cattle Grazing


Parks, Wars, & the Great Depression
Armenians
Big Burn
Biodiversity
Killing the Giants
Makah & Norse Longhouses
McMurray Fir
No More Giants
Nootka Bay
Nootka Island Today Once
Grey Hills
Root Cellars
The Big Burn
WashingTons of Topsoil
Plastics in Lakes


 Industry, Technology & the Careless
Ancient History: Boys in a Boat
Biodiversity’s Enemies
iodiversity’s Friends
Challenges Post 1945
Fox Island
Land Use
Meet Threats to Mankind’s Existence
Relic Rescues
Restoring Salmon and Wildlife
Re-task Use of Western Public Lands
Salmon and Wildlife
Sequoias When the State is Wrong
Clear Cutting


The Wistful Present & Future Generations

       Change Land Use Focus Forever
       Re-task Use of Western Public Lands
       Selective, no Clear-cutting of Forests  
       Cease Livestock Grazing on Public Lands
       Public Land-use like a Cancer
       Meet Threats to Mankind’s Existence
       Lowering West Wind Temperatures
       Question Going Forward
       Beacon of Light? 
       Biodiverse Corridors
       Biodiversity’s Friends
       Guerilla Planting 
       Water, The Need for

       When the State is Wrong 
       Rowing in the Same Direction
       Who Speaks for the Younger Generation
      Thanking John Hauberg
       Thinking of Dietrich & Sophie
       in Bonhoeffer’s Name

Beacon of Light?
Biodiverse Corridors
Cancer Survivors Act
Cascadia History vs. Wild Far West’s
Change Land Use Focus Forever
Conflicts of Interest
Forest Glade
Forest Grove
History, the Search to Live Fully Realized Lives
Including those Religious
Lowering West Wind Temperatures
Rewild the West
Water, The Need for

Extreme Heat
Monocultures
Plutonium
Population Estimates
Public Land-use like a Cancer
Question for the Older Generation (9150)
Question Going Forward
Selective, no Clear-cutting of Forests
Treaties
Tree Huggers
Who Speaks for the Younger Generation (9240)

 

       Note for Teachers